2007年最新职称英语课程综合辅导(七)

词序
3 状语
1 谓语
2 主语
3 状语


地点
存在
物或人
地点

词性
介词+名词
(There be)
名词
介词+名词

(介词短语)

注：该结构中的状语可以置于句首或句尾。

1 桌子上 有 一钱包。

某地 there is 某物
● There is a wallet (钱包) on the desk .

=On the desk, there is a wallet.

●There is not a wallet (钱包) on the desk

●Is there a wallet (钱包) on the desk?

● There is a wallet钱包 on the desk in the room

on the second floor in the building in the school in BJ.

●There was a wallet (钱包) on the desk .

▲ 一般时态的构成

句型

时态
主系表
谓主状

一般现在时态
is, am, are
there is (are)

一般过去时态
was, were
there was (were)

一般将来时态
will be
there will be

一般过去将来时态
would be
there would be

●There is a wallet (钱包) on the desk .

●There was a wallet (钱包) on the desk .

●There will be a wallet (钱包) on the desk .

●There would be a wallet (钱包) on the desk .

●There is a fool白痴 from England on the desk in the room on the second floor in the building in the school in BJ.

牢牢记住英语的第2个句型,重中之重是旗帜--------There be的变化